Can You Sue an Insurance Company? What to Expect

March 28, 2024

Can You Sue an Insurance Company? What to Expect

In the unfortunate event that you have to file a claim with your insurance company, it is natural to expect them to fulfill their promise of providing coverage for damages or losses. However, there are instances where an insurance company may deny your claim or not provide sufficient compensation. In such cases, can you sue your insurance company?


The answer is yes, you can sue your insurance company. But before taking any legal action, it is important to understand the process, talk to an experienced personal injury lawyer and know what to expect.

  • Understanding Your Insurance Policy
  • Talk to an Experienced Personal Injury Lawyer
  • Reasons for Suing an Insurance Company
  • Steps to Take Before Suing Your Insurance Company
  • The Bottom Line

Understanding Your Insurance Policy

Before signing up for an insurance policy, it is crucial to carefully read and understand all the terms and conditions. Every policy is different and may have certain limitations or exclusions that you should be aware of. This will help you avoid any surprises when it comes to filing a claim.


If you are unsure about any clauses in your policy, do not hesitate to ask your insurance agent or company for clarification. It is also important to keep all communication and documentation related to your policy in case of any future disputes.


In Texas, there is no "direct action" law which means you cannot sue an insurance company directly. Instead, you must sue the other party involved in the incident and then bring your insurance company into the lawsuit as a third-party defendant. However, if you are trying to sue your own insurance company for breach of contract or bad faith, you can do so.


Each case differs and the process of suing insurance providers can be complex. It is best to consult with a personal injury lawyer who can guide you through the legal process.

Talk to an Experienced Personal Injury Lawyer

If your insurance claim has been denied or not adequately compensated, it is important to seek legal advice from a personal injury lawyer. They have experience dealing with insurance companies when it comes to personal injuries and can help you fight for the compensation you deserve.


An experienced lawyer can also help you understand your insurance policy and identify any potential coverage gaps that may result in denied claims. They can also negotiate with insurance companies on your behalf to ensure fair and just compensation.



Related: What Does a Personal Injury Lawyer Do?

Reasons for Suing an Insurance Company

There are several reasons why you may want to sue your insurance provider and make your insurance company accountable, including:


  • Denial of Claim: When insurance companies deny claims without valid reasons or fails to provide a reasonable explanation, you may have grounds for an insurance claim.
  • Breach of Contract: Your insurance policy is a legally binding contract between you and the company. If the insurance company fails to fulfill their end of the agreement, such as not paying for covered damages, you may have a case for breach of contract and therefore have a valid claim.
  • Unfair or Deceptive Practices: Insurance companies are expected to act in good faith and deal fairly with their customers. If you believe that the company has engaged in deceptive practices, such as falsely advertising their policies or misleading customers, you may be able to sue them.

Steps to Take Before Suing Your Insurance Company

Before you decide to sue your insurance company, it is important to take the following steps:


  1. Review Your Policy: Make sure that you understand the terms and conditions of your policy and whether or not your claim is covered.
  2. Communicate with Your Insurance Company: If you have any questions or concerns about your claim, try to resolve them through communication with your insurance company. Keep records of all conversations and correspondence.
  3. Seek Legal Advice: Consult with a local personal injury lawyer who specializes in to determine if you have a case for bad faith or breach of contract.
  4. Gather Evidence: Collect any evidence that supports your claim, such as photos, medical records, attorney's fees, repair estimates, and witness statements.
  5. File a Complaint: If you feel that your insurance company has acted unfairly or in bad faith, you can file a complaint with your state's insurance department.
  6. Go Through Mediation or Arbitration: Some insurance policies require disputes to be resolved through mediation or arbitration before proceeding with a lawsuit.
  7. Consider the Cost and Time Involved: Suing an insurance company can be a lengthy and expensive process. Consider if it is worth pursuing, both financially and emotionally.
  8. Be Prepared for a Counterclaim: Your insurance company may counter your lawsuit with their own claim, so be prepared to defend yourself in court.
  9. Keep Records of Everything: It is important to keep records of all documents related to your case, including any communication with your insurance company and legal representation.
  10. Attend All Court Proceedings: If your case goes to court, make sure to attend all hearings and proceedings. It is important to have a strong presence and be actively involved in your case.


Might also want to read: Understanding the Texas Statute of Limitations - Personal Injury


In addition to these steps, it is also important to stay organized and keep track of any deadlines or requirements set by your insurance company or legal representation. This can help ensure that your case moves forward smoothly and efficiently.


It is also beneficial to educate yourself on insurance laws and regulations in your state, as well as any specific policies or coverage included in your insurance contract. This can help you better understand your rights and what actions you can take if you feel that your insurance company has acted unfairly.


Furthermore, seek support from family, friends, or a therapist if needed. Going through a legal battle with your insurance company can be emotionally challenging, and having a strong support system can help you cope with the stress and frustration.



Remember, it is important to fight for what you believe you are entitled to, but it is also important to approach the situation calmly and rationally. By following these steps and staying organized, you can effectively navigate your insurance lawsuit and increase your chances of a successful outcome.  So don't hesitate to take action and protect your rights as an insured individual.

The Bottom Line

Dealing with an insurance lawsuit can be a daunting and overwhelming experience. However, by taking the necessary steps and staying organized, you can effectively fight for your rights and potentially receive the coverage and compensation that you are entitled to.


John Ball, Attorney at Law, is a McAllen personal injury lawyer with over 20 years of experience in handling personal injuries, auto insurance claims and lawsuits. He is dedicated to helping individuals navigate the complex legal system and receive the justice they deserve. For more information or to schedule a consultation, don't hesitate to contact us. Remember, you are not alone in this process.

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